Brazilian Jewish favorites enliven fare for Shabbat
By Betty Newman
"My friend's relatives from Rio de Janeiro were recent visitors to the Bay
Area. Rio's Jewish population is about 50,000; most of Brazil's Jews reside
in Sao Paulo, where they number some 70,000. Jews have lived in Brazil since
the 15th century; Eastern European Jews began to arrive toward the end of
the 19th century, and today the population is equally divided between
Ashkenazim and Sephardim.
"Perhaps because of Brazil's climate and its 4,000 miles of coastline, many
Brazilian-Jewish dishes reflect a Sephardic influence. Palm oil, coconuts,
okra, bananas and a variety of hot peppers are local staples, while the diet
of native Brazilian tribes included corn, sweet potatoes and yucca.
"Brazilian cuisine highlights black beans, which are often combined with
tomatoes, onion, garlic, hot peppers, rice and cooked kale: The latter is a
Portuguese favorite. Shredded coconut, orange slices and fried yucca are
typical accompaniments to this popular bean dish.
"Yucca resembles horseradish but has a much blander flavor. It is used in a
variety of dishes and when shredded, made into patties and fried in oil, it
might actually be mistaken for potato latkes. My friend's relatives enjoy
combining shredded yucca with coconut, eggs and sugar to produce a cake-like
dessert.
"Baked Rice is a traditional Brazilian Jewish favorite, often served on
Friday night as a main course or side dish. While baking, it wafts a most
satisfying aroma.
"Sweet potatoes and pineapple combine to make a refreshing pudding. Ground
almonds add special taste and texture to this dessert.
"Fried yucca is versatile: delicious over black beans, eaten out of hand or
used as an attractive garnish. Leftovers can be stored in a plastic bag".
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FRIED SHREDDED YUCCA
Serves 6
1/2 lb. frozen yucca (cassava), shredded (available at Latino markets)
2 Tbs. oil
Fry yucca a small amount at a time in an inch of oil until golden. (Use oil
with a flavor pleasing to you, as yucca picks up flavor of oil.) Will be
crisp on outside and soft on the inside.
(c) 1995, Northern California Jewish Bulletin
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