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Questions or Comments

Raisin Wine #1 (2) - pareve

Posted by : Ruth Heiges

"On 14 Sep 1997, Tasgal Richard wrote:

  I have seen many references to raisin wine in fiction which takes place
  in Jewish Eastern Europe, but never with enough description to tell what
  it is exactly.  I have never seen it in mentioned in gentile contexts.
  Neither have I seen it in stores or cookbooks.  And as far as I can tell,
  virtually no one made it after emigrating from Eastern Europe.

  So what is it?"

I found it in two cookbooks: "Jewish Cookery," by Florence Greenberg
(Penguin, UK) and "Jewish Cooking in America," by Joan Nathan (Knopf,
USA). What I take from reading the two is that raisin wine is a
non-alcoholic wine over which a proper blessing can be made.

There are strict laws of kashrut for making wine, including the fact that
it can be made only be a Jew. This is particularly critical because of the
sacramental uses. Raisin wine evidently developed as an answer to the lack
of availability of kosher wine (often the case in Eastern and Central
Europe and also the situation in the US, where the first kosher wine was
made around the era of the Civil War).

If, as you note, no one made it after emigrating from Eastern Europe, it
probably has to do with the fact that the sweet, kosher, concord-grape
wines such as Mogen David were readily available for a reasonable price.

BTW, I think some of the sweet Israeli wines are made from raisins, though
they are alcoholic.

Here are two recipes from Florence Greenberg.

Raisin Wine (1)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Cut 1 lb. raisins in halves, put in a saucepan with 3 pints cold water and
simmer _very gently_ until the water is reduced by one third. This should
take several hours. When cold, strain through muslin. If additional
sweetness and flavoring are required, add a little sugar and cinnamon
before boiling.

Raisin Wine (2)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Seed and chop 1 lb. raisins, put into a stone jar with 1/2 lb. sugar and
half a sliced lemon. Pour over 2 quarts boiling water and stir till sugar
has dissolved. Cover with muslin and stir every day for a week. Then
strain and bottle. Ready for use in 10 or 12 days.

If you have access to Joan Nathan's book, you will probably enjoy her
research.

Ruth

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